Writing Challenge: The Legendary Platypus
By R. J. Kessler on April 10, 2012
As part of Reddit’s writing community, I also take part in their IRC channel. They just began a new challenge series where they present a “first line” every week and anyone can submit a story based on that line. This is the first week and this is my entry.
The platypus was still nowhere to be found.
“Captain!” A breathless soldier came barreling through the thick foliage, snapping twigs and rustling leaves. If their position hadn’t been given away by now, that did it. Like all woodland scouts, the soldier’s worn leather uniform was stained with mud and filth. His scabbard lay empty at his side. “Captain Lane!”
Lane rose from his crouch. “Where is your weapon, boy?”
“I lost it, sir.” The scout doubled over, hands on knees, wiping his sweat on his shoulders and desperately gasping for air. He lifted one arm and pointed behind him, through the mass of trees and out over their current ridge. “There.”
“Nevermind the sword.” Captain Lane peered down at the heaving soldier. His own soldiers, crouched in watchful stealth behind him, eyed Delir with disgust and pity. “Report in.”
“Movement spotted in the western valley,” said Delir. He straightened up and stood in salute, chest still rising and falling with deep breaths. “Captain Arthe went to investigate with the rest of our men. I was sent to inform you.”
In the valley? Lane squinted over the western ridge and down into the valley where the other captain would be. Eight hours on these hills without a single sign of the platypus. If it wasn’t here, there was no other choice. To the valley, then.
“Very well,” said Lane. He turned to his troops. “Men! You heard the boy. Rise to your feet. We will march to the west, down into the heart of the Neverglades. We will march with haste, or do you want Captain Arse to steal our deserved glory?”
The nine soldiers in Lane’s squad roared and booed. “No!”
“He is strong, but we are stronger!” Lane shouted. “He is fast, but we are faster!” He pumped a gauntleted fist into the air. “He may have found it, but we will take what is rightfully ours! Will we not?”
“Aye!” the squad cheered. “Glory to Squad Six!”
“There we will go,” he said, pointing into the valley. “There blood will be spilled. There will the treasure be claimed. Our treasure.” He paused, letting the anticipation sink in. “The bill of the legendary platypus!”
Lane’s men roared in cheers, clanging the blades of their daggers and swords against their studded bucklers. By now they were on their feet, ready to follow Lane to the ends of the land–even if he were to lead them straight into the bowels of Hell.
“As for you,” said Lane to the scout, “it would do you best to find that lost blade of yours.” He drew in close, nearly nose to nose with the scout. “Iron is no easy metal to find or handle. Expensive, too.” Lane prodded him right in the chest. “Your life wouldn’t cover the price of that sword. Understand?”
The boy nodded with a gulp.
“Go,” said Lane, waving the boy away. “Do not return to camp without that sword.”
The boy backed away and stumbled over a fallen log, evoking wild laughter from Lane’s soldiers. He picked himself up and ran off, disappearing into the wash of greenery.
Lane rested a hand on the hilt of his own sword strapped safely to his belt and closed his eyes. He drew in a calming breath of hillside air and let it out slowly. Then he began his descent, his soldiers in loyal tow behind him.
That platypus would be his.
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How to Write When You’re Not In the Mood
By R. J. Kessler on March 15, 2012
I might be crucified for saying this, but here I go: I don’t believe in the muse.
According to Wikipedia, the Muses were goddesses that inspired creativity in the areas of literature, science, and art. These goddesses were thought to be the sources of knowledge and were necessary in order to create well.
Nowadays, as far as I know, the muse is just a personification for inspiration. When you feel inspired to write, that’s actually the muse within you, waiting to spill those precious words out onto paper.
Much to my surprise, the description that some writers (typically fanfiction writers and aspiring writers) give to their muse almost comes off as a sort of imaginary friend that comes and goes.
I don’t understand the idea of having a muse. Quite frankly, I think it’s a bunch of crap that writers use as an excuse when they’re too lazy or unmotivated to put their pens to parchment.
Here’s what Chuck Wendig from Terribleminds thinks on this topic:
The Muse is not real. Relying on the Muse is like leaning on a crutch made of playing cards. You are your own Muse.
Do you want to learn how to write when you’re not in the mood? Here’s the answer: sit your ass in that chair, place your fingers on the keyboard, and write. If you’d rather use a pen and notebook, that’s okay, too.
Quit waiting for inspiration.
Writing is not a glamorous profession where you sip on chai lattes until the muse within you sparks up and gives you the words you need to tell that story that’s been boiling in your mind for a decade.
As Dan Poynter once said:
If you wait for inspiration to write, you’re not a writer. You’re a waiter.
I love the punny implication there. If you sit around waiting for the muse, you’re eventually going to be waiting tables at your local Applebee’s restaurant because you sure as hell won’t be making a living off of those books you never wrote.
It’s time to buckle down and get into the nitty gritty. If you want your story to be actualized, you need to get to work.
“But I’m not in the mood,” you say. “My fingers won’t type,” you say. “I don’t feel like it right now,” you say.
That’s cool. But thirty years down the road, when you’re still stuck at that office job and still thinking about that cool novel that you should get around to writing, the rest of us will have a library full of stories that people out there will be enjoying.
So, again, how do you write when you’re not in the mood? Man up (or woman up), sit down, and power through by sheer determination and discipline.
Who cares if you’re not in the mood? Your readers don’t. Your publishers don’t. And your stories most definitely don’t. Nobody has time for your excuses, least of all you.
Get cracking.
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Tabula Rasa – Every Day Is a Blank Slate
By R. J. Kessler on March 8, 2012
Tabula rasa is a Latin phrase that can be translated as “blank slate,” or more literally, “erased slate.”
The original context of the phrase was the idea that human beings are born with a “blank slate” and that people become who they are through interactions and experiences. In terms of “nature vs. nurture,” it would be the nurture side of the debate.
But that isn’t what I’m talking about in this post.
Instead, I’m talking about the ample number of opportunities that arise each and every day of our lives, not only as writers but as humans.
Streakiness of Human Nature
I believe that human beings—and writers especially—have a tendency to pursue their ambitions and their endeavors in streaks. Chains. Combos. What do I mean by that?
We often view success as keeping a regular routine and not breaking out of that routine, because breaking would be a sign of failure. Lack of motivation. Lack of willpower. Lack of dedication.
Here’s an example. A lot of writers (myself included) like to hold themselves accountable to the idea of “writing every day.” Some even set targets of X words that must be written every day. If a day were to pass without any writing being done, the writer would view that as a failure.
And it doesn’t only apply to writing. Think about exercising. If a fitness enthusiast happened to miss a day of working out, she might view that as a failure. A missing link in the chain of success.
For you spiritual folk out there, maybe you have intentions to read your Bible (or Quran, or whatever other holy text you use) every day. If you don’t have a holy text, maybe you intend to meditate for X minutes every day. Miss a day and you fail.
We’re all about streaks, and a broken streak is seen as bad. Should we really be doing this, though?
Start Every Day Anew
I’m a Christian and one of my favorite Bible verses is Lamentations 3:22-23:
The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases; his mercies never come to an end; they are new every morning; great is your faithfulness.
Forgive the injection of religion, but my point is to focus on the part where “his mercies are new every morning.”
We should really grant ourselves the grace and mercy of starting each new day as fresh. A clean slate. A blank slate. As the old cliché goes, “Take it one day at a time.”
If we view a broken streak as failure, it leaves us in a psychological bind. “We broke our chain! That 35-day combo of straight writing, ruined!” And that kind of thinking will put a damper on our motivations and inspirations.
No matter how small or big that damper is, it’s still there.
Instead, I submit that we all start each day with a baseline of zero. When I wake up, I set a goal for the day. That goal might change from day to day, depending on the busyness of my schedule, my own health, etc. And then I strive to reach that goal.
If I make it, awesome. If I don’t, there’s always tomorrow to try again.
I’m done with streaks. I’ve found that they do me more harm than good in terms of productivity. As the streak gets longer and longer, I am more and more pressured—and I write better without that added stress.
Perhaps you would do better without streaks, too.
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How to Ramp Up Your Daily Wordcount — Instantly!
By R. J. Kessler on March 1, 2012
Never look at a reference book while doing a first draft.
You want to write a story? Fine. Put away your dictionary, your encyclopedias, your World Almanac, and your thesaurus. Better yet, throw your thesaurus into the wastebasket.
The only things creepier than a thesaurus are those little paperbacks college students too lazy to read the assigned novels buy around exam time. Any word you have to hunt for in a thesaurus is the wrong word.
There are no exceptions to this rule.
You think you might have misspelled a word? O.K., so here is your choice: either look it up in the dictionary, thereby making sure you have it right–and breaking your train of thought and the writer’s trance in the bargain–or just spell it phonetically and correct it later.
Why not? Did you think it was going to go somewhere? And if you need to know the largest city in Brazil and you find you don’t have it in your head, why not write in Miami, or Cleveland? You can check it… but later.
When you sit down to write, write. Don’t do anything else except go to the bathroom, and only do that if it absolutely cannot be put off.
– Stephen King
This is something that I always forget while writing. Not turning off your inner editor can cost you in productivity.
Without my inner editor, I can pump out upwards of 1,200 words an hour. With my inner editor turned on, that figure drops to 400.
So when you’re writing, write! Do nothing else! Most of the sentences you write will have to be torn apart later anyway, so don’t make them perfect. Not yet.
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Motivation Monday: Fight Fear With 750words.com
By R. J. Kessler on February 27, 2012
Writing is hard.
For some, the difficult is in thinking, planning, and knowing how the story is going to pan out, how the characters will interact with each other, and how it’s all going to end. The uncertainty of it all may drive you to insanity—or worse, to quitting.
For others, all of that is easy. The hard part is sitting down and starting. Maybe once you get going, you can keep going. But it’s the get going that keeps you down.
Why is that?
From my own personal experiences, the greatest hindrance to actually starting is fear. Fear of failure. Fear of not meeting standards. Fear that your story, your chapter, your scene won’t be as cool as you imagine it will be.
And fear can be paralyzing.
Subconsciously, you avoid writing so you can avoid the pain of falling short. You push it back and postpone it. You know that if you don’t start, then you can’t fail.
So how do you fix that?
Just start writing. Right now. Write now.
Here’s a relevant example for you: this post.
At the start of this post, I stared at a blank page and wondered what I would write. Would my words and advice be worth writing down? What if nobody agrees with me? Or worse, what if people spit venomous words at me, telling me that I suck and I should stop writing?
I didn’t want to write this post. But, eventually, I did.
And once I started, I just kept going. It took some energy to sit down and type, but now that I’ve started, that forward energy has dragged me along. The words spill out like gushing water from a now-broken dam.
Now apply this to your novel.
You’re procrastinating. Something is keeping you from opening up that novel file and writing. Maybe it’s fear. Maybe it’s something else.
But I guarantee you that once you start, you just can’t stop.
In steps 750words.com, a fun website that encourages you to write 750 words every day. Those words can be nonsense, or they can be part of your novel. It doesn’t matter what you write as long as you write 750 words.
If you’re finding it difficult to start the act of writing, open up 750words.com and just write away. Write nonsense. Write junk. Write garbage. Write anything—just start writing!
Once you’ve warmed up those fingers, you’ll be itching to work on that novel.
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Every Scene Must Have a Goal – No Exceptions!
By R. J. Kessler on February 23, 2012
Have you ever seen Inception? That is one movie–not the only one, mind you—that really knows what it’s doing in terms of scene structure. Let me explain.
I’ve seen Inception twice. As much as I loved it the first time around, I fully expected to be bored and uninterested during my second viewing. After all, I’d already seen the film and had already thought through all of the mind-bending implications of the ending.
Yet strangely, I found myself just as mesmerized. Once the movie started, I couldn’t tear myself away from it. Not a single moment allowed me to relax, instead grabbing me by the lapels and dragging me along for the ride. Again.
It all has to do with scene purpose, and the writers of Inception have it mastered.
There are interesting scenes and there are boring scenes. Your job, as a writer, is to make all of your scenes interesting. Boring scenes will make your readers yawn, or skip the scene, or put down your book altogether.
And you definitely don’t want that.
Now, just to clarify: I don’t mean that every single one of your scenes has to be action-packed. In fact, action isn’t a prerequisite for interest. Your story might be void of guns, explosions, blood, and death yet still be a captivating force of storytelling.
How do you keep your scenes from being boring? One word: conflict.
Every single one of your scenes needs to have conflict, because conflict creates dramatic tension, and dramatic tension is what keeps your reader glued to the page.
How do you create and maintain conflict? By giving your viewpoint character a goal to be achieved and an antagonistic force that keeps him from achieving that goal.
For example, Anne barges into a saloon after being lost in the desert for 2 days. She desperately needs water, but the saloon keeper doesn’t like her kind. No water for her.
The goal? She wants a glass of water. The conflict? The keeper won’t give it to her.
Dramatic tension. Now your reader wants to know if Anne will ever get that glass of water. How is she going to get what she wants? What is she going to do if she can’t get it?
If you don’t want your readers to grow bored, make sure every scene has a goal. It doesn’t have to be a blatantly obvious goal—subtlety can work. But a scene without a goal will ultimately do nothing more than meander aimlessly… and that’s boring.
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